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Why Cold Plunge Benefits for Women Differ from Men

Should women cold plunge? The benefits for women certainly hit differently. Discover the science behind the chill and how to do it safely.

At first glance, plunging into icy water looks like a universal ritual. The sharp inhale, the sting on bare skin, the rush that follows. Yet, cold plunge benefits for women land differently: icy, intense and deeply restorative in ways men’s studies never captured.

Furthermore, emerging research is beginning to reveal how hormones, circulation and temperature rhythms shape the women’s cold plunge experience. In fact, experts suggest that women may experience a stronger “cold shock” response, leading to increased cortisol levels. 

So, should women even cold plunge in the first place? Absolutely. Cold plunging just requires a more mindful approach tailored to female physiology.

How Women’s Bodies Respond to Cold Plunges

When immersing in cold water, the body undergoes a “cold shock” response, characterized by rapid breathing, increased heart rate and tightening of blood vessels.

These reactions are part of the body’s natural adaptation process, no matter the gender. But while men and women can have a similar response to cold plunge therapy, studies do indicate that women might experience more pronounced stress responses compared to men. 

For one, women’s bodies tend to carry more body fat, which provides insulation. Hormonal fluctuations can also further influence tolerance. After ovulation, baseline core temperature rises, altering how the body perceives cold. As a result, extremely cold plunges can trigger a stronger stress response, sometimes prompting a protective “shutdown” reaction.

Despite what social media might suggest, colder isn’t always better. Therefore, experts often recommend that women start around 55°F to 60°F to activate circulation and alertness without overwhelming the body.

Shorter plunges of two to three minutes can still deliver benefits without triggering fatigue or hormonal disruption. Many spa programs now pair cold immersion with contrasting heat therapy and guided breathing, creating a gentler rhythm that respects the body’s stress thresholds.

Potential Benefits of Cold Plunge Therapy for Women

Men often talk about ice baths in the context of athletic recovery. For women, the benefits of a cold plunge can improve mood, reduce inflammation as well as enhance recovery. 

A UK study found regular cold-water swimmers reported fewer mood swings, better sleep and relief from menopausal hot flashes. Early evidence also suggests cold immersion supports metabolic flexibility. Because women typically have a higher body fat-to-muscle ratio, their response to cold may differ in intensity and duration, subtly recalibrating how the body manages energy.

All this aside, it is important to follow three simple rules to maximize benefits:

  • Acclimate gradually
  • Avoid extreme conditions
  • Listen to your body 

Cold Plunge Therapy at Leading Wellness Retreats

From science to experience, women are exploring the benefits of a cold plunge. Here are twelve top wellness retreats and spas where women can safely experience cold plunge benefits. 

1. TIA Wellness Resort — Da Nang, Vietnam

Located along Vietnam’s central coastline, TIA Wellness Resort introduces guests to invigorating cold plunge sessions as part of their Detox Hydro Circuit Therapy. The experience includes two two-minute cold immersions following herbal steam and sauna treatments.


2. RAKxa Integrative Wellness — Bangkok, Thailand

Situated on the tranquil island of Bang Krachao, RAKxa’s hydrotherapy zone invites guests to rejuvenate through a curated journey of water-based healing—from herbal steam and infrared sauna to vitality and cold plunge pools—designed to cleanse, restore and calm the mind.


3. The Bend — Phoenicia, New York 

Nestled in the Catskills, The Bend provides a natural cold plunge in the serene Stony Clove Creek. Additionally, paired with sauna use, these cold plunges stimulate recovery, calm anxiety and improve circulation, making it a leading cold plunge retreat in New York.


4. Grand Traverse Resort & Spa — Traverse City, Michigan

Experience Spa Grand Traverse’s Cold Plunge Ritual, a rejuvenating hydrotherapy circuit that blends mindful immersion with sensory indulgence. Begin with a cold plunge and optional guided meditation, then warm up under an LED rain shower.


5. The Springs Resort — Pagosa Springs, Colorado

At The Springs Resort, guests can invigorate their senses with a refreshing cold plunge in the nearby San Juan River before unwinding in one of 25 new riverfront pools, the thermal spa or the panoramic sauna.

6. Alila Ventana — Big Sur, California

Perched on the cliffs of Big Sur, Alila Ventana offers a Coldstream Bliss experience, which begins with a half-mile hike through a redwood canopy and ends with a refreshing cold-water plunge.


7. Alyeska Nordic Spa — Girdwood, Alaska

Alyeska Nordic Spa invites guests to awaken their senses with invigorating cold plunges, a key part of its hydrotherapy circuit designed to boost circulation and revitalize the body.


8. Miraval Berkshires — Lenox, Massachusetts

As part of Miraval Berkshires’ integrative well-being experience, guests can join a guided mind-body recovery session that combines breathwork, mindset meditation and a rejuvenating cold plunge.


9. Mountain Trek — British Columbia, Canada

Mountain Trek’s wellness retreat incorporates daily cold plunge therapy alongside a state-of-the-art spa with an infrared sauna, steam room, outdoor hot tub and hydrotherapy pools.


10. Euphoria Retreat — Mystras, Greece

At Euphoria Retreat, guests can immerse in a cold plunge and ice mist experience. Paired with heat treatments, this therapy stimulates the nervous system, leaving you refreshed, alert and energized.


11. CIVANA Wellness Resort & Spa — Carefree, Arizona

CIVANA’s aqua therapy circuit features a cold pool and deluge shower as part of its holistic wellness experience. In particular, guests begin with a pre-treatment ritual to boost circulation, ground the body and soothe the soul


12. Sky Lagoon — Kópavogur, Iceland

Plunging into Sky Lagoon’s oceanfront kuldi pool is a time-honored Icelandic ritual—an invigorating step within the seven-part skjól journey that awakens the senses and celebrates the healing power of cold water.

Snapshot Summary

Cold plunge benefits for women work differently than men—hormonal shifts and body composition mean a more tailored approach matters. Start at 55-60°F for two to three minutes, avoiding extreme cold that triggers unnecessary stress. Research shows improvements in mood, sleep quality, inflammation and menopausal relief. Twelve leading wellness retreats now offer guided cold immersion experiences, pairing them with heat therapy and breathwork. The key: gradual acclimation, respecting your body’s limits and consistency. Cold water therapy heals when done mindfully.

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